Scotch Game Decoy Chess Puzzles

The Scotch Game Decoy is a tactical motif in the Scotch Opening where one piece or pawn is lured onto a square that makes it vulnerable to a follow-up attack. In the classic Scotch structure after 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4, the decoy often appears when Black is tempted to capture or chase a piece and then loses time or coordination.