Queens Pawn Game London System Intermezzo in Chess

In the queens pawn game london system intermezzo, White uses the London System’s queenside setup (typically d4, Nf3, Bf4, and often e3) but inserts an “intermezzo” move—an in-between tempo—to disrupt Black’s plan. The defining feature is that the intermezzo is played before recapturing or committing to the next London move, so Black’s intended sequence loses time.