Modern Defense Three Pawns Attack Interference in Chess

In the Modern Defense Three Pawns Attack, Black often faces White’s pawn wedge (typically on e5, d4, and c4) that aims for space and direct pressure. “Interference” here means using a move to block, deflect, or temporarily obstruct a line so White’s pawn attack or supporting piece can’t work as intended. A defining feature is that White’s pawns and pieces coordinate along key diagonals/files, creating tactical “traffic” that Black can disrupt.